Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Flip Flops and more...

Nifty touched below 4600 and back. I believe these interim downward rallied will continue for a while till a 4200-4400 base is formed. Traders may also be wary to play this 200pt range now. More than global factors, its the absolute collapse of governance domestically which has caused the weakness in markets. These problems were there before...but like they say, in a bear market everything gets magnified! Fiscal Deficit woes may continue unabated considering the rupee situation and consequent inflation, which remains subdued but sticky. My sense, two more quarters of very bad earnings for corporates, then the new normal where markets have fully adjusted to downgrades.
Stock picking should be done now. Lot of stocks are near their all time lows, most at their 52 week lows. Like RIL, BHEL (yes even BHEL!), Hindalco have tremendous upside for an investor with the courage and patience to hold on. Also like Mundra, G E Shipping, M&M, Exide and Dabur. Understand that except Dabur all these are cyclical plays. So basically when the cycle turns...right now seems far away...is anybody's guess. But what we know for sure are these are stocks with proven business models and are winners. In the financial space as well HDFC Bank is available cheap.
LT, Adani, GAIL can also be looked for some entry/accumulation/averaging...depending on when you entered the markets! Debt yield can be locked in fixed intruments for a longer duration as I believe this may be the peak of interest rate cycles in recent times.

There is light at the end of the tunnel...once we see it...markets will rebound...you do not have to even reach there!

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Tis the season to be jolly...

Indeed, Xmas has come early to Indian markets, where there was a broad based recovery from recent lows of 4750 odd....a neat 300-350pt rally. You know which stocks made me money during this recent spurt? Boring staid names like ONGC, NTPC, Cipla, Coal India....yes. Giving annualised returns between 44% (COAL) to 492% (ONGC)!! Moral of the story: We do not have to re invent the wheel. I found comfort in these counters fundamentally knowing fully well that while I may not catch the bottom, I know I have picked quality stocks which will stand by me in the long run....so that is what they did.

I believe we are in the last phase of the bear market which tends to be very painful. But this is a mutated phase in the sense that it wont last that usual 4 months...may take 2-3 quarters...and this will wear people out. Everyone would have quit equities for sure by then.

Globally, after the concerted central bank efforts and recently announced austerity measures, bond yields came off, and European equity markets rallied smartly. As of now, US treasury seems to be better off, with lower credit risk, of course, with governments going bankrupt, the credit risk aspect still hangs, however remote. So your Kd has an increasing component of that.

The flip side is S&P warning of a Eurozone downgrade, questions on sustainability of US unemployment data.

Rates are being cut across the world...be it China or Australia. When would RBI blink is the question. Historically markets have rallied whenever there has been a rate cut. So have our markets rallied in anticipation? Or the rise is more due to global cues and the December effect? All said and done, if the rupee continues to weaken, somewhere our market returns plus rupee effect should look terribly attractive to a FII.

Gold story seems to be over for the time being. Back home M&M planning to double XUV500's capacity and Hindalco planning to double is capacity may very well be the first signs of capex cycle picking up.

What do we do till then? I would still allocate a larger part to debt to lock in those fantastic yields domestically. I may be a tad wary of FMPs, but some corporate bond issues look juicy (rates are upfront unlike FMP, despite the tax disadvantage), and for liquidity hungry investors, UST and Liquid still pack a punch. Equities would largely be family jewels like Unilever, ITC, Exide, Infosys, HDFC Bank, RIL and the names I mentioned above. Play a larger allocation towards defensives and lock in a few growth stories. Rebalancing can be done on greater clarity.

Saturday, November 19, 2011

What can Eurozone do?

The Europe situation remains worrisome. Why am I focusing on this issue? Because this will determine the long term trend of our markets. Europe can not mend itself. USA looks like an angel compared to the European crisis. Greece is a foregone conclusion and people are now contemplating minimal damage there (orderly default). Italy and Spain pose new issues. So what now? Austerity measures are not easy to implement...but are necessary...if only as a starting point. So will years of excesses be corrected in a hurry? I think not. Growth stimulus will not work. Europeans have to swallow the bitter pill that things will not change in a hurry and they are looking at at least two years of pain.

On to the US, things are better, so lets keep it at that. Back home? Flirting with all time lows. Now the time correction has worn people out. Like I mentioned in my previous posts, this cyclical rally may only frustrate people. Also a time of tremendous opportunity. Select companies with self sufficient business models which can do well in the long run are available at dirt cheap valuations. If one has the capacity to hold on for an extended time correction, this is a stock pickers paradise. Consumption themes, esp in organised retail and consumer durables still has not died. While I see no immediate trigger for structural plays like capital goods and construction, I do also understand my limitation to time these counters and have picked them some winners for the long term, assuming if and when the turnaround happens, I may not be able to get them at these values.

I would not pick up expensive defensives right now, its like not being a stock picker and just being safe. I would rather pick another asset class then. Alpha seeking could be done in Tata Motors, Pantaloon Retail, Lovable Lingerie, Exide Industries, Axis Bank, BoB etc.

Monday, October 10, 2011

The Pain Continues....

The pain continueth....as they say! 2011 has been a difficult year, with what everyone expected but did not really want to believe, that the world would collapse.

Lets face it, the developed world, like it or not, has collapsed. It is time for soul searching. What went wrong in Europe (PIGS) and USA? Living beyond means? Not having enough "real" assets to back paper stuff? We can dwell into the depths of what happened but it all boils down simply to this!

India in the past has grown despite the political and business setup and not because of it. The same may continue...even now our economy has the pizzazz to deliver 7.5% growth. I will take that anyday over sub 3% global growth....any friggin day! The consumption theme may fizzle out now, given the fact that there has been a concerted effort by the Reserve Bank of India to hike rates. Its bloody expensive to buy anything on credit now and the retail guy along with the SME will suffer most. This is delaying the capex cycle more than slowing consumption but eh...the transmission effect takes time. Also we have to factor in the rural economy which is largely cash based and the underground economy as well!

So what is in store for the markets? I am afraid six more months of sideways movement...some day gains here and there, probably an astute trader can make money during this time frame. But for us fundamental investors, time to shop, keep a 3 yr horizon, chances are that you will not regret buying during this phase!

Sunday, March 20, 2011

Inception...Crossroads?

Nifty in a stubborn range. OK. Budget is done and over with. OK. No Damage. OK. I am getting fat...NOT OK! Seriously though, from the last time I wrote, things have hit a bit of status quo, markets trading in a tight range. Commodity prices continue to hover high thanks to high speculative interest, crude spikes off and on due to Mid East disturbances.
My condolences to the Japanese people. They are a brave and stoic lot. I am sure they will emerge stronger from this twin natural shocks. In fact, I think their economy may get a little booster in form of reconstruction etc which shall take place now.

What do we do with domestic markets? Though valuations have come off, there is still a fair amount of healthy scepticism across the board. Stock specific seems to be the theme of 2011. Auto sector continues to do well. Tata Motors needs a seperate post to do justice to their turnaround story of JLR. Bajaj continues to maintain its healthy margin and volume profile. Forget MUL and HH for now, M&M looks a decent rural play, so all in all this sector offers some more bite. Ditto for financials and IT.

When will our infra/ cap good guys play? Been a while since they performed, valuations are at an all time low. My sense is there is some more protracted pain, till our macro chinks in the armour are sorted. See, if you cant lend at a viable rate, projects may not take off. There is a liquidity angle to this for the interim. If capex does not kick off, I do not know how well are we going to sustain 9% GDP growth, so it is a vicious cycle. L&T and BHEL have to rock the moment we see a semblance of recovery. It is more of a time correction where these stocks are concerned. It would be an investors call when he would like to get in.

So, watch the cricket world cup for some time, nothing drastic is going to happen in the interim!

Thursday, February 24, 2011

Aha!

Well, my last post was in November! I need to be a bit more pro active whilst bloggin eh? Well, since I last wrote, things have totally had a U turn. As I mentioned in my previous post nearly 4 months back, liquidity is to be handled with care. Notice how it has swept most people off their feet when it evaporates. And evaporate it has! But there is a reasoning behind most things. FIIs are the deal makers and breakers for a large part of our market, last years record inflow of $29bn was, as most people believed, difficult to follow up this year. So they are net sellers to the tune of $1.5bn as of date, due to better prospects back home and cheaper and more attractive emerging market options in Korea, Russia etc. Face it, with shoddy governance, sticky inflation, domestic liquidity tightening and unforgiving valuations, our market was ripe for a correction.

What now? There continues to be a lag in policy implementation, to put it mildly. Commodity pressures would continue which would mean lower OPM for most companies. Financing is not easy so capital charges would hit the bottom line. There do seem to be lack of positive triggers for the interim. However, valuations have cooled off to a large extent, the corporate earning structure remains intact. My view would be to ride out the storm by picking up some Warren Buffet style blue chips, one which are not heavily swayed by commodities or regulations and have the staying power for a bad cycle.

Cheers!